Spain: Avila on High Alert as Flooding Threatens Historic City
Avila, Spain, faces severe flooding due to heavy rainfall from Storm Martinho, leading to an emergency state. With the Adaja River overflowing, authorities are implementing urgent measures. While the rains may end a prolonged drought, they pose risks to infrastructure, historic sites, and agriculture, prompting evacuations and national aid calls.

Avila, Spain, March 22, 2025, 10:07 AM PDT – The historic city of Avila, located 100 kilometers northwest of Madrid, remains under a state of emergency on Saturday due to severe flooding caused by weeks of heavy rainfall across Spain. Partially submerged, the city’s fortified neighborhoods and surrounding agricultural areas face ongoing risks as the Adaja River overflows, prompting urgent measures, as reported by RTVE and shared on X by @AEMET_Esp.
Flooding Crisis in Avila
Avila’s mayor, Jesús Manuel Sánchez Cabrera, confirmed on public broadcaster RTVE that the city has maintained an “emergency and alert” status, implementing exceptional measures to combat the rising waters. Television footage, broadcast by Spanish networks like Antena 3 and shared on X by @SpainWeatherWatch, shows flooded streets, submerged farmlands, and waterlogged historic fortifications, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its medieval walls, per en.wikipedia.org.
Authorities fear that melting snow from nearby mountains could worsen the situation. Sánchez Cabrera told RTVE, “There’s a significant amount of snow accumulated on the peaks, and we’re closely monitoring its melting and its impact on water levels.” He added that recent temperature drops might slow the melt, offering temporary relief, as noted in El País’s March 22 update.
Storm Martinho and Spain’s Weather Woes
Avila’s flooding is part of a broader crisis triggered by Storm Martinho, the fourth storm to hit Spain in two weeks, following Jana, Konrad, and Laurence, per The Independent. Currently, 14 Spanish regions are on alert for rain, snow, strong winds, and high waves, as warned by Spain’s meteorological agency, AEMET, on X at 9:00 AM PDT. Storm Laurence, which struck southern Spain earlier this week, claimed three lives, according to Euronews.
The intense rainfall, ongoing since early March, is expected to end a severe drought that has plagued Spain for over three years, per AEMET’s March 2025 forecast, shared on aemet.es. However, the deluge poses immediate risks, with Avila among the hardest-hit areas, as reported by TerraDaily.com.
Regional Impact and Response
Avila’s flooding echoes similar crises in central Spain, with cities like Toledo also reporting submerged areas, per El Mundo. The Adaja River’s overflow, exacerbated by saturated soil and snowmelt, has strained local infrastructure, prompting evacuations and sandbagging efforts, as shown in X videos by @AvilaEmergencia. Posts on X, like @SpainFloodRelief’s, call for national aid, while @AEMET_Esp warns of continued heavy rain through the weekend.
Spain’s government, led by Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, activated emergency protocols, deploying military units to assist, per ABC News. The Canary Islands, Tenerife, and Gran Canaria, still recovering from earlier floods, face additional risks from Storm Martinho’s 70 mph winds, as reported by The Independent on March 20, 2025.
Environmental and Long-Term Outlook
While the rains offer drought relief, raising reservoir levels to 63.1% capacity, per Euronews (April 2024), they also threaten infrastructure and agriculture, per a March 2025 IEA report on Spain’s climate challenges. Avila’s medieval heritage, including its walls and churches, risks damage, prompting UNESCO to monitor the situation, as noted on unesco.org.
As of 10:07 AM PDT, Avila remains on high alert, with AEMET forecasting more rain and potential snowmelt risks, per x.com/AEMET_Esp. Authorities urge residents to stay vigilant, balancing flood mitigation with drought recovery efforts.